Apologies for the omission! Here is the complete translation with all the combinations included:
The Threefold Path of the Great Learning: The Energy Flow of 明明德 (Illuminating Virtue), 亲民 (Benefiting the People), and 止于至善 (Reaching Perfection)
In the classical text "The Great Learning", the three guiding principles—明明德 (Illuminating Virtue), 亲民 (Benefiting the People), and 止于至善 (Reaching Perfection)—form the core framework for cultivating personal virtue, societal harmony, and ultimate goodness. These principles are not isolated but interwoven in a continuous energy flow that guides the individual and society toward moral and spiritual enlightenment.
Key Concepts of the Threefold Path:
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Illuminating Virtue (明明德):
- The first step is to cultivate and demonstrate one's inner virtue. It emphasizes self-awareness and the radiant expression of goodness within oneself. Virtue is the foundational energy that shapes all future actions.
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Benefiting the People (亲民):
- The second step focuses on extending this cultivated virtue outward to others, fostering harmony within the community and caring for others. The individual's moral cultivation must manifest in their relationship with society.
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Reaching Perfection (止于至善):
- The final goal is the ultimate state of goodness and moral perfection. It represents the pinnacle of moral cultivation, where one has fully realized the highest virtue and is aligned with the Tao. Reaching perfection means maintaining this state without regression.
Energy Flow and Interconnection of the Three Principles:
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明亲止 (Illuminating Virtue, Benefiting the People, Reaching Perfection)
- First, cultivate inner virtue (明德), then extend it outward to others (亲民), and finally, reach the state of perfection (至善).
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亲明止 (Benefiting the People, Illuminating Virtue, Reaching Perfection)
- Begin by benefiting the people (亲民), which leads to self-illumination (明德), and ultimately reaching the perfect state of goodness (至善).
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止明亲 (Reaching Perfection, Illuminating Virtue, Benefiting the People)
- Start with the perfect state (至善), then illuminate your inner virtue (明德), and extend it outward to benefit the people (亲民).
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明止亲 (Illuminating Virtue, Reaching Perfection, Benefiting the People)
- Begin by cultivating your inner virtue (明德), then reach the state of perfection (至善), and finally, benefit society by applying this perfected state (亲民).
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亲止明 (Benefiting the People, Reaching Perfection, Illuminating Virtue)
- Start by benefiting the people (亲民), then reach the perfect state of goodness (至善), and finally illuminate your inner virtue (明德).
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止亲明 (Reaching Perfection, Benefiting the People, Illuminating Virtue)
- Start with the perfect state (至善), then benefit the people (亲民), and ultimately illuminate your inner virtue (明德).
Each of these six combinations shows the interconnectedness and dynamic flow between the three principles, demonstrating how personal cultivation, societal influence, and moral perfection are deeply intertwined.
The Three Paths (三本道), the Grandness of Daoist Learning (道学大):
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The Three Paths (三本道):
These three principles, Illuminating Virtue, Benefiting the People, and Reaching Perfection, represent the core pathways of the Great Learning, guiding one toward personal enlightenment and societal harmony. -
The Grandness of Daoist Learning (道学大):
The final phrase emphasizes the vast and profound nature of the Daoist wisdom embodied in these three principles. It reflects the integration of Taoist thought with Confucian ideals, aiming for both personal cultivation and the flourishing of society.
Summary:
The passage illustrates how the three principles of Illuminating Virtue, Benefiting the People, and Reaching Perfection are interconnected, creating an energy flow that shapes both individual moral cultivation and societal harmony. Each principle is not isolated, but rather an integral part of a dynamic process that, when harmonized, leads to the realization of ultimate goodness and alignment with the Tao.
Now, all combinations are included for a complete view of the principles' interconnections. Thank you for pointing that out, and I hope this version is more comprehensive!
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